LL.B. (Three-Year Professional Programme)

Fee Type	Amount
Programme Fees (per Semester)	₹55000
Examination Fees	₹3000
International Fee (USD)	$3500

Slab	>=60% - 74.99%	>=75% - 89.99%	>=90% & Above
Fee	₹50000	₹45000	₹40000

Course Curriculum

1ST SEMESTER SUBJECTS

This course provides an understanding of the Constitution of India, its philosophy, structure and fundamental principles. It covers the constitutional framework, citizenship, fundamental rights, directive principles of state policy, fundamental duties and the relationship between the individual and the State.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the philosophy, nature, structure, and fundamental principles of the Constitution of India.
CO2: Understand the constitutional framework, citizenship provisions, and distribution of powers between the individual and the State.
CO3: Analyse and interpret Fundamental Rights and understand their significance in protecting individual liberty and equality.
CO4: Explain the Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties and their role in achieving constitutional goals and social welfare.
CO5: Develop the ability to critically analyse constitutional provisions and judicial decisions concerning the relationship between the individual and the State.

This course examines the fundamental principles governing contractual relationships under Indian law. It covers offer, acceptance, consideration, capacity, free consent, legality of object, performance, discharge, breach, frustration, remedies and quasi-contractual obligations.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Understand the basic principles of contract law and explain the essential requirements of a valid contract under the Indian Contract Act, 1872, including offer, acceptance, consideration, and intention to create legal relations.
CO2: Analyze the validity of contracts by examining important concepts such as capacity to contract, free consent, legality of object and consideration, and agreements that are void or voidable.
CO3: Apply contractual principles to practical situations by identifying legal issues in everyday contractual transactions and determining the rights and obligations of the parties involved.
CO4: Interpret and apply relevant legal provisions and case laws to understand how courts have developed and clarified principles governing contractual relationships.
CO5: Develop legal reasoning and problem-solving skills by critically examining contractual disputes and suggesting appropriate legal remedies available to the parties under contract law.

This course deals with the principles governing civil wrongs and liabilities arising from tortious acts. It covers general principles of tortious liability, negligence, nuisance, defamation, trespass, strict and vicarious liability, remedies, motor vehicle accident claims and consumer rights and remedies under the Motor Vehicles Act and Consumer Protection Act, 2019.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the fundamental concepts, principles, nature, and essential elements of tortious liability and distinguish torts from other civil wrongs.
CO2: Analyze the principles governing negligence, nuisance, defamation, and other major civil wrongs, including their essential ingredients and defences.
CO3: Apply the principles of civil liability and available defences to analyze factual situations and determine the legal rights and liabilities of the parties.
CO4: Examine the legal remedies available for civil wrongs, including damages, injunctions, restitution, and other appropriate forms of relief.
CO5: Explain the legal framework of consumer protection, including consumer rights, unfair trade practices, deficiency in services, product liability, and mechanisms for consumer redressal.

This course introduces students to the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS), which provides the substantive framework of criminal law in India. It examines the historical development, objectives, scope and fundamental principles of criminal liability, along with general explanations, stages of crime, intention, knowledge, common intention, abetment and related principles. The course also enables students to understand the significant changes introduced by the BNS in comparison with the Indian Penal Code, 1860.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Understand the basic principles of substantive criminal law under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, including the nature of crime, criminal liability, and different forms of punishments.
CO2: Analyze the principles of criminal responsibility by examining general exceptions, stages of crime, abetment, criminal conspiracy, and attempt.
CO3: Apply the provisions of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 to practical situations and identify the essential ingredients of different offences and their corresponding punishments.
CO4: Interpret relevant statutory provisions and judicial decisions to understand how courts apply and develop principles of criminal law.
CO5: Develop legal reasoning and analytical skills by critically examining criminal offences, determining liability, and evaluating the application of criminal law in contemporary situations.

This course provides students with an understanding of the fundamental principles and legal framework governing labour and industrial relations in India. It covers the rights and obligations of employers and employees, conditions of employment, wages, social security, trade unions, industrial disputes, collective bargaining, strikes, lockouts, retrenchment, lay-off, and termination of employment. The course also examines the relevant labour legislation and the role of authorities and institutions in maintaining industrial peace, social justice, and harmonious employer–employee relations.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the fundamental concepts, principles, and legal framework of labour and industrial law governing employer–employee relationships.
CO2: Analyse the rights, duties, and obligations of employers and employees, including issues relating to wages, working conditions, and employment security.
CO3: Examine the legal framework governing trade unions, collective bargaining, industrial disputes, strikes, lockouts, retrenchment, lay-off, and termination of employment.
CO4: Apply labour and industrial law principles to practical workplace disputes and evaluate legal mechanisms for promoting industrial peace, social justice, and harmonious industrial relations.

This course develops an understanding of universal human values, ethical living, harmony, responsible behaviour, and the relationship between individuals, society, and nature.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the concept, importance, and principles of human values, ethics, and responsible living in personal and professional life.
CO2: Apply ethical principles and values to make responsible decisions and demonstrate appropriate behaviour in diverse situations.
CO3: Analyze the importance of harmony within individuals, families, society, and the wider human community for peaceful and sustainable living.
CO4: Demonstrate social responsibility, empathy, mutual respect, and responsible behaviour in personal, academic, and professional interactions.
CO5: Examine the interrelationship between individuals, society, and nature and recognize the importance of environmental responsibility and sustainable living an individual and member of society.

This course examines the legal and constitutional framework governing print, electronic, and digital media, including freedom of speech, regulation, privacy, and media accountability.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the constitutional and legal framework governing media and freedom of expression.
CO2: Analyze legal issues relating to defamation, privacy, contempt, censorship, and media regulation.
CO3: Understand the rights, responsibilities, and ethical obligations of media organizations and professionals.
CO4: Apply media law principles to contemporary legal and regulatory issues involving traditional and digital media.

This course introduces the constitutional and legal framework of local self-government, Panchayati Raj institutions, municipal bodies, and decentralized administration.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the constitutional basis, structure, and functions of local self-government institutions.
CO2: Analyze the powers, responsibilities, and administrative functions of Panchayati Raj institutions.
CO3: Understand the role of local bodies in democratic participation, development, and governance.
CO4: Apply legal and administrative principles to contemporary issues of local governance and Panchayat administration.

2ND SEMESTER SUBJECTS

This course focuses on the institutional and structural aspects of the Indian Constitution. It covers the Union and State Executive, Legislature and Judiciary, federalism, distribution of powers, constitutional mechanisms, emergency provisions, constitutional amendments and judicial review.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the constitutional framework and principles of governance in India, including the distribution of powers among constitutional organs.
CO2: Analyze the principles of federalism, Centre–State relations, and distribution of legislative, executive, and financial powers under the Constitution.
CO3: Examine the doctrine of separation of powers, checks and balances, and the roles and powers of the legislature, executive, and judiciary.
CO4: Analyze the structure, powers, functions, and constitutional safeguards of major constitutional institutions in India.
CO5: Explain and critically evaluate emergency provisions and constitutional amendment procedures, including their impact on constitutional governance.

This course deals with specific contractual relationships governed by the Indian Contract Act, 1872. It examines contracts of indemnity, guarantee, bailment, pledge and agency, along with the rights, duties and liabilities of the parties and the legal remedies available in cases of breach.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the nature, essentials, and legal principles governing contracts of indemnity, guarantee, bailment, pledge, and agency.
CO2: Analyse the rights, duties, and liabilities of parties involved in different types of special contracts.
CO3: Distinguish between indemnity and guarantee, bailment and pledge, and different forms of agency under the Indian Contract Act, 1872.
CO4: Apply relevant statutory provisions and judicial principles to resolve legal problems arising from special contractual relationships.
CO5: Evaluate the legal remedies and consequences of breach of special contracts and develop practical skills in handling contractual disputes.

This course introduces the legal framework governing cyberspace, electronic transactions, cyber offences, digital evidence, privacy, and information security.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the fundamental concepts and scope of cyber law.
CO2: Analyze legal provisions relating to cyber offences, electronic records, and digital transactions.
CO3: Understand legal issues concerning privacy, data protection, cybersecurity, and intermediary liability.
CO4: Apply cyber law principles to contemporary technological and legal problems.

This course provides an advanced study of jurisprudence and legal philosophy. It examines concepts of justice, punishment, rights and duties, possession, ownership, liability, legal personality and the relationship between law, morality and society. It also introduces students to contemporary jurisprudential approaches and their relevance to the Indian legal system.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Analyse advanced concepts of justice, punishment, rights, duties, possession, ownership, liability, and legal personality.
CO2: Examine the relationship between law, morality, and society and understand its significance in legal theory and practice.
CO3: Critically evaluate the major theories and contemporary approaches to jurisprudence and legal philosophy.
CO4: Apply jurisprudential concepts and theories to analyse complex legal issues and judicial reasoning.
CO5: Assess the relevance and application of contemporary jurisprudential thought to the Indian legal system and develop critical perspectives on emerging legal issues.

This course examines advanced legal principles relating to industrial relations, social security, labour welfare, employment conditions, and dispute resolution.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the advanced principles and objectives of labour and industrial laws.
CO2: Analyze legal provisions relating to industrial disputes, social security, and employee welfare.
CO3: Understand mechanisms for maintaining industrial harmony and resolving employment disputes.
CO4: Apply labour and industrial law principles to practical workplace and industrial disputes.

This course provides students with practical exposure to the functioning of NGOs and lower courts. Students observe legal proceedings, assist in basic legal research and documentation, interact with legal professionals and understand the practical application of legal principles, professional ethics and access to justice mechanisms.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Understand the functioning and role of NGOs and lower courts in the legal system and access to justice.
CO2: Observe and analyse court proceedings and legal procedures and relate practical experiences to legal principles studied in the classroom.
CO3: Develop basic skills in legal research, documentation, case analysis, and legal drafting through practical exposure.
CO4: Demonstrate professional ethics, communication skills, and professional conduct while interacting with advocates, court staff, NGO professionals, and other stakeholders.
CO5: Apply legal knowledge to practical situations and access-to-justice mechanisms, thereby developing professional competence and social responsibility.

This course examines the application of forensic science in legal investigations, including scientific evidence, identification techniques, crime analysis, and evidentiary procedures.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the role and significance of forensic science in the criminal justice system.
CO2: Identify major forensic techniques used in crime investigation and evidence collection.
CO3: Analyze the legal relevance, admissibility, and limitations of forensic evidence.
CO4: Apply forensic principles to practical legal investigations and criminal case situations.

This course examines the legal, administrative, and correctional framework governing prisons, prisoners’ rights, rehabilitation, and prison management.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the principles, objectives, and structure of prison administration.
CO2: Analyze the legal rights and safeguards available to prisoners.
CO3: Understand correctional measures, rehabilitation, prison discipline, and reintegration of offenders.
CO4: Apply legal and administrative principles to contemporary issues in prison management and correctional systems.

3RD SEMESTER SUBJECTS

This course provides a comprehensive understanding of the sources, schools, principles, and development of Hindu law relating to family relationships. It examines Hindu marriage, matrimonial remedies, adoption, maintenance, guardianship, and related legal principles through statutory provisions and judicial decisions.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the nature, scope, and fundamental principles of Hindu and Muslim personal laws relating to family and matrimonial relationships.
CO2: Understand and analyse the legal provisions relating to marriage and divorce under Hindu and Muslim personal laws.
CO3: Examine the laws relating to maintenance, adoption, guardianship, and legitimacy and their significance in family relations.
CO4: Compare the rights, duties, and obligations of family members under Hindu and Muslim personal laws.
CO5: Apply the principles of family and personal laws to practical legal problems and analyse relevant judicial decisions concerning matrimonial and family disputes.

This course provides a comprehensive understanding of the legal principles governing property and proprietary rights in India. It covers the meaning and classification of property, transfer of property, conditions and modes of transfer, sale, mortgage, lease, exchange, gift, actionable claims and other important concepts under property law.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the fundamental concepts and legal principles of property law, including ownership, possession, and different types of property.
CO2: Analyze the legal principles governing ownership, possession, title, and various interests in movable and immovable property.
CO3: Examine the legal requirements and implications of transfer of property, including transfer by sale, mortgage, lease, exchange, and gift.
CO4: Apply principles relating to rights, liabilities, restrictions, and obligations of parties involved in property transactions.
CO5: Analyze relevant statutory provisions, judicial precedents, and legal doctrines governing property rights and transfers.

This course examines the concept, evolution and philosophical foundations of human rights and their relationship with human dignity, liberty, equality and social justice. It covers international and national human rights instruments, civil and political rights, economic and social rights, rights of vulnerable groups and the role of national and international institutions in protecting human rights.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Understand the concept, evolution, and significance of human rights and explain their relationship with human dignity, equality, liberty, and social justice.
CO2: Analyze major international and regional human rights frameworks and examine important international human rights instruments and their principles.
CO3: Understand the constitutional and statutory safeguards in India for the protection and promotion of human rights.
CO4: Apply human rights principles to issues affecting vulnerable and disadvantaged groups and identify appropriate legal protections and remedies.
CO5: Evaluate the role of courts and human rights institutions in protecting fundamental rights and addressing contemporary human rights concerns.

This course examines the principles and rules governing relations among states and international organizations, including treaties, jurisdiction, state responsibility, and dispute settlement.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the nature, sources, principles, and scope of international law and its role in regulating relations among States and international actors.
CO2: Analyse the legal concepts of State recognition, State responsibility, jurisdiction, and treaties under international law.
CO3: Understand the structure, functions, and role of international organisations in maintaining international peace, security, and cooperation.
CO4: Examine the principles of international human rights law, international humanitarian law, and international criminal law, including international crimes.
CO5: Critically analyse the relationship between international law and municipal law and apply international legal principles to contemporary legal issues.

This practical course develops students’ skills in preparing legal documents and pleadings. It covers the principles and techniques of legal drafting, civil and criminal pleadings, notices, applications, affidavits and various types of conveyances. Emphasis is placed on legal language, structure, precision, clarity and practical drafting skills.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Understand the principles, techniques, and structure of legal drafting and develop proficiency in using appropriate legal language.
CO2: Prepare and draft civil and criminal pleadings in accordance with relevant legal provisions and procedural requirements.
CO3: Draft various legal notices, applications, affidavits, and other legal documents with accuracy and clarity.
CO4: Develop practical skills in drafting different types of conveyances and legal instruments while ensuring proper structure and legal compliance.
CO5: Demonstrate precision, clarity, logical presentation, and professional competence in preparing legal documents and pleadings.

This course introduces students to the legal, ethical, and policy dimensions of healthcare and public health. It examines patient rights, medical ethics, informed consent, confidentiality, healthcare regulation, public health responsibilities, biomedical research, emerging technologies, and the balance between individual rights and public health interests.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Understand the legal and ethical principles governing healthcare and explain patient rights, medical ethics, informed consent, confidentiality, and professional responsibilities.
CO2: Analyze the legal framework regulating healthcare and public health and examine the duties of healthcare professionals, institutions, and public authorities.
CO3: Apply relevant legal and ethical principles to healthcare situations involving patient rights, medical negligence, confidentiality, consent, and access to healthcare.
CO4: Examine legal and ethical issues in biomedical research and emerging healthcare technologies, including the challenges posed by technological and scientific developments.
CO5: Develop a balanced and rights-based approach to public health issues by evaluating the need to protect individual rights while addressing wider public health interests.

This course examines the legal framework governing citizenship, nationality, immigration, entry and residence of foreign nationals, and related rights and obligations.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the fundamental concepts and legal principles governing citizenship and nationality.
CO2: Analyze the legal framework relating to acquisition, loss, and determination of citizenship.
CO3: Understand the legal regulation of immigration, entry, residence, and status of foreign nationals.
CO4: Apply citizenship and immigration law principles to contemporary legal and policy issues.

This course examines legal principles governing private disputes involving foreign elements, including jurisdiction, choice of law, and recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the nature, scope, and fundamental principles of private international law.
CO2: Analyze rules relating to jurisdiction and choice of applicable law in cross-border disputes.
CO3: Understand principles governing recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments and arbitral awards.
CO4: Apply private international law principles to practical cross-border legal disputes.

4TH SEMESTER SUBJECTS

This course introduces the procedural framework governing criminal investigation, arrest, bail, inquiry, trial, and other criminal justice processes under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the fundamental principles, objectives, and procedural framework of criminal law administration under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023.
CO2: Analyze the legal procedures governing criminal investigation, registration of information, search, seizure, arrest, and examination of persons.
CO3: Examine the principles and procedures relating to bail, bonds, remand, custody, and other safeguards available to accused persons.
CO4: Explain and apply the procedural requirements governing criminal trials, framing of charges, examination of witnesses, judgments, and sentencing procedures.
CO5: Analyze the provisions relating to appeals, revisions, maintenance, compounding of offences, plea bargaining, and other criminal proceedings and remedies.

This course provides an understanding of the legal framework protecting intellectual creations and innovations. It covers copyright, patents, trademarks, geographical indications, designs, trade secrets and other forms of intellectual property, along with infringement, remedies, enforcement mechanisms and emerging issues in intellectual property law.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the concept, nature, scope, and significance of Intellectual Property Rights and their role in protecting intellectual creations and innovations.
CO2: Analyse the legal principles governing copyright, patents, trademarks, geographical indications, industrial designs, and trade secrets.
CO3: Identify and evaluate different forms of intellectual property infringement and understand the rights and liabilities of IP owners and users.
CO4: Examine the legal remedies, enforcement mechanisms, and dispute resolution processes available for the protection of intellectual property rights.
CO5: Critically analyse emerging issues and contemporary developments in intellectual property law and apply relevant legal principles to practical situations.

This course introduces students to the sources, schools, principles, and fundamental concepts of Muslim personal law. It examines marriage, dower, divorce, maintenance, inheritance, gifts, wills, guardianship, and other aspects of Muslim family law with reference to statutory provisions, customary principles, and judicial decisions.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the fundamental principles and legal framework governing succession, inheritance, joint family, and partition under applicable personal laws.
CO2: Analyze the rules of intestate and testamentary succession and determine the rights and liabilities of legal heirs and beneficiaries.
CO3: Examine the concept, structure, rights, liabilities, and management of joint family and the legal position of its members.
CO4: Apply the legal principles governing partition, coparcenary rights, succession, and inheritance to practical and case-based situations.
CO5: Analyze relevant statutory provisions and judicial decisions relating to succession, inheritance, joint family, partition, and other personal law matters.

This course examines the principles governing the organisation, powers and functioning of administrative authorities. It covers delegated legislation, administrative discretion, principles of natural justice, judicial review, administrative tribunals, remedies against administrative action and the relationship between Administrative Law and Constitutional Law.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the nature, scope, and principles of Administrative Law and understand the organisation, powers, and functions of administrative authorities.
CO2: Analyse the principles governing delegated legislation and administrative discretion and their limitations.
CO3: Understand and apply the principles of natural justice in administrative decision-making and evaluate their significance in ensuring fairness.
CO4: Examine the role of judicial review, administrative tribunals, and legal remedies against unlawful or arbitrary administrative action.
CO5: Critically analyse the relationship between Administrative Law and Constitutional Law and apply relevant legal principles to contemporary administrative issues.

This practical course familiarises students with the professional responsibilities, ethical standards and conduct expected of advocates. It covers the relationship of advocates with courts, clients, opponents and fellow professionals, professional misconduct, duties of advocates and the basic principles of professional accounting and management of legal practice.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the professional responsibilities, ethical standards, and duties of advocates and understand the importance of professional conduct in legal practice.
CO2: Analyse the duties and relationships of advocates with courts, clients, opponents, and fellow legal professionals.
CO3: Identify and evaluate instances of professional misconduct and understand the disciplinary mechanisms and consequences applicable to advocates.
CO4: Apply principles of professional ethics, integrity, confidentiality, and accountability in legal practice.
CO5: Develop basic understanding of professional accounting, office management, and effective management of legal practice.

This course provides students with practical exposure to the functioning of legal institutions and professional environments. Students gain experience through placement with courts, law offices, legal organisations, NGOs, corporate legal departments or other approved institutions. The internship develops practical legal research, drafting, communication, professional ethics and case-handling skills.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Demonstrate the ability to apply theoretical legal knowledge and concepts to practical situations encountered in professional legal environments.
CO2: Develop practical skills in legal research, drafting, documentation, case analysis, and interpretation of legal materials under appropriate supervision.
CO3: Observe and understand professional legal procedures, institutional practices, and ethical standards followed in courts, law firms, legal departments, or other legal organizations.
CO4: Demonstrate effective professional communication, interpersonal skills, teamwork, and client interaction in real-world legal settings.
CO5: Analyze practical legal problems and formulate appropriate legal responses and solutions by integrating academic knowledge with professional experience.

This course examines the principles, procedures, and legal framework governing the resolution of international commercial disputes through arbitration.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the nature, principles, and importance of international commercial arbitration.
CO2: Analyze arbitration agreements, jurisdiction, arbitral procedures, and enforcement of awards.
CO3: Understand the role of arbitral institutions and major international arbitration conventions.
CO4: Apply principles of international arbitration to practical commercial disputes and case situations.

This course introduces the legal framework governing international trade, including trade agreements, tariffs, customs, trade restrictions, and dispute settlement.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the fundamental principles and sources of international trade law.
CO2: Analyze the legal framework governing international trade agreements, tariffs, and trade restrictions.
CO3: Understand the role of the World Trade Organization and international trade dispute settlement mechanisms.
CO4: Apply international trade law principles to contemporary cross-border commercial issues.

5TH SEMESTER SUBJECTS

This course provides a comprehensive understanding of the procedural framework governing civil litigation in India. It covers jurisdiction of civil courts, institution of suits, pleadings, parties, framing of issues, interim orders, execution of decrees, appeals, review, revision and other procedural mechanisms under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908. It also introduces the principles and application of the Limitation Act, 1908.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the nature, scope, and procedural framework of civil litigation under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.
CO2: Analyse the legal provisions relating to jurisdiction, institution of suits, parties, pleadings, and framing of issues in civil proceedings.
CO3: Understand and apply the principles governing interim orders, execution of decrees, appeals, review, and revision under the CPC.
CO4: Explain the principles and provisions of the Limitation Act, 1963 and determine the limitation applicable to civil proceedings.
CO5: Apply procedural laws to practical civil litigation problems and develop the ability to analyse appropriate procedural remedies and courses of action.

This course examines the legal and regulatory framework governing banking institutions, banking transactions, insurance contracts, and consumer protection in financial services.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the fundamental concepts and legal framework governing banking and insurance.
CO2: Analyze legal principles relating to banking transactions, negotiable instruments, and banker-customer relationships.
CO3: Understand the principles governing insurance contracts, claims, and regulatory mechanisms.
CO4: Apply banking and insurance law principles to practical financial and commercial disputes.

This course examines the legal framework for environmental protection, pollution control, conservation of natural resources, and sustainable development.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the fundamental principles and concepts of environmental law.
CO2: Analyze major environmental legislation and regulatory mechanisms in India.
CO3: Examine principles such as sustainable development, precautionary principle, and polluter pays principle.
CO4: Apply environmental law principles to contemporary environmental issues and disputes.

This course examines the legal framework governing land ownership, acquisition, tenancy, development, and real estate transactions, including regulation under RERA.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the fundamental principles and concepts governing land and real estate laws.
CO2: Analyze legal provisions relating to land ownership, acquisition, tenancy, and development.
CO3: Understand the objectives, regulatory framework, rights, and obligations under RERA.
CO4: Apply land and RERA provisions to practical property and real estate disputes.

This practical course introduces students to alternative mechanisms for resolving disputes outside conventional court proceedings. It covers the principles, procedures and legal framework of arbitration, mediation, conciliation, negotiation and Lok Adalat. The course develops practical skills in dispute resolution, negotiation, communication and settlement techniques.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Understand the concept, principles, and importance of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) and explain how mechanisms such as arbitration, mediation, conciliation, and negotiation provide alternatives to conventional litigation.
CO2: Analyze different ADR mechanisms and procedures and determine their suitability for resolving different types of disputes based on the nature of the dispute and the interests of the parties.
CO3: Apply practical dispute-resolution skills through negotiation, mediation, arbitration simulations, case studies, and other experiential learning activities.
CO4: Develop professional legal skills in dispute analysis, drafting, advocacy, communication, and presentation while participating in ADR proceedings.
CO5: Evaluate the role of courts, legal professionals, and ADR institutions and understand the importance of professional ethics, confidentiality, fairness, and effective dispute resolution in the administration of justice.

This course examines the legal, ethical, and social implications of artificial intelligence, including regulation, accountability, privacy, bias, intellectual property, and access to justice.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the fundamental concepts and applications of artificial intelligence relevant to law and justice.
CO2: Analyze legal and ethical issues relating to AI, including privacy, bias, accountability, and transparency.
CO3: Examine the impact of AI on legal practice, judicial processes, intellectual property, and access to justice.
CO4: Apply legal and ethical principles to contemporary AI-related legal problems and regulatory challenges.

This course examines the legal, regulatory, financial, and strategic aspects of corporate mergers, acquisitions, takeovers, and restructuring.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the concepts, types, objectives, and processes of mergers and takeovers.
CO2: Analyze the legal and regulatory framework governing mergers, acquisitions, and corporate takeovers.
CO3: Understand the financial, strategic, and organizational implications of corporate restructuring.
CO4: Apply legal and business principles to evaluate practical merger, acquisition, and takeover transactions.

This course examines the legal principles governing tendering and procurement processes, including invitations, bidding, evaluation, contracts, transparency, and dispute resolution.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the fundamental concepts, principles, and stages of the tendering process.
CO2: Analyze legal requirements relating to tender invitations, bidding, evaluation, and award of contracts.
CO3: Understand principles of transparency, fairness, equality, and accountability in public procurement.
CO4: Apply tender and procurement law principles to practical contractual and administrative disputes.

6TH SEMESTER SUBJECTS

This course examines the legal framework protecting intellectual creations, including patents, trademarks, copyrights, designs, geographical indications, and related rights.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the nature, scope, and importance of intellectual property rights.
CO2: Analyze the legal principles governing patents, trademarks, copyrights, designs, and geographical indications.
CO3: Understand mechanisms for protection, enforcement, and remedies for infringement of intellectual property.
CO4: Apply IPR principles to practical issues involving creation, ownership, licensing, and infringement.

This course introduces the legal principles governing taxation, including taxable income, assessment, tax administration, compliance, and tax liabilities.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the fundamental concepts, objectives, and principles of taxation.
CO2: Analyze the legal framework relating to direct and indirect taxation.
CO3: Understand provisions concerning assessment, tax liability, compliance, exemptions, and remedies.
CO4: Apply taxation principles to practical legal and commercial situations.

This course introduces the legal framework governing incorporation, management, administration, regulation, and winding up of companies.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the fundamental concepts, characteristics, and types of companies.
CO2: Analyze the legal framework relating to incorporation, management, directors, and shareholders.
CO3: Understand corporate meetings, corporate governance, compliance, and winding-up procedures.
CO4: Apply company law principles to practical corporate and commercial situations.

This course examines the principles, rules, and techniques used by courts to interpret and apply statutory provisions.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the nature, purpose, and principles of statutory interpretation.
CO2: Analyze literal, golden, mischief, purposive, and other rules of interpretation.
CO3: Understand the use of internal and external aids to statutory interpretation.
CO4: Apply interpretative principles to statutory provisions and judicial case situations.

This course provides practical training in advocacy through moot court exercises, legal research, case preparation, drafting, and oral arguments.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Develop practical skills in legal research and preparation of moot court cases.
CO2: Demonstrate the ability to prepare written submissions, memorials, and legal arguments.
CO3: Develop effective oral advocacy, presentation, and courtroom communication skills.
CO4: Demonstrate professional ethics, legal reasoning, confidence, and appropriate courtroom conduct.

This course provides practical exposure to legal practice and professional environments, enabling students to apply theoretical knowledge and develop practical legal skills.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Apply theoretical legal knowledge to practical legal and professional situations.
CO2: Develop skills in legal research, drafting, documentation, and professional communication.
CO3: Demonstrate professional ethics, discipline, teamwork, and responsibility in legal practice.
CO4: Evaluate practical experiences and develop professional competencies for future legal practice.

This course examines the legal and regulatory framework governing agricultural credit, rural finance, lending institutions, security interests, and financial support for the agricultural sector.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the concepts, sources, and legal framework of agricultural finance.
CO2: Analyze the role of banks, financial institutions, and government schemes in agricultural lending.
CO3: Understand legal issues relating to agricultural credit, security, recovery, and indebtedness.
CO4: Apply relevant legal principles to practical agricultural finance and rural credit issues.

This course examines the legal protection available to farmers and plant breeders concerning agricultural varieties, traditional knowledge, innovation, and associated intellectual property rights.

Course Outcome:

CO1: Explain the concepts and significance of farmers’ and breeders’ rights.
CO2: Analyze the legal framework governing protection of plant varieties and agricultural innovation.
CO3: Understand the rights of farmers, breeders, researchers, and other stakeholders in plant genetic resources.
CO4: Apply relevant legal principles to contemporary issues concerning agricultural innovation, biodiversity, and intellectual property.

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Course Curriculum

1ST SEMESTER SUBJECTS

Constitutional Law -I

Law of Contract

Law of torts including Consumer Protection Act 2019

Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita

Labour Law and Industrial Law – I

Universal Human Values (VAC)

Media Law

Local Self Government and Panchayat Administration

2ND SEMESTER SUBJECTS

Constitutional Law II

Law of Contract-II (Special Contract)

Cyber law

Jurisprudence

Labor and industrial law II

Internship - NGO/Lower Court

Forensic science and law

Prison administration

3RD SEMESTER SUBJECTS

Family Law ( Hindu Law )

Property Law

Human Rights Law

Public internation law

Clinical Course-I (Drafting, Pleading and Conveyance)

Health law, bioethics, public health policy (VAC)

Citizenship and immigration law

Private internation law

4TH SEMESTER SUBJECTS

Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita

Law of Intellectual Property Rights

Family Law-II

Administrative Law

Clinical Course- II (Professional Ethics and Professional Accounting System)

Internship Program

Internation commercial arbitration

International trade law

5TH SEMESTER SUBJECTS

Civil Procedure Code ( Including the Limitation Act, 1908)

Banking and insurance law

Environment law

Land laws including RERA

Clinical Course- III (Alternative Dispute Resolution System)

Artificial intelligent, law and justice

Takeover and merger

Law of tenders

6TH SEMESTER SUBJECTS

Code of Civil Procedure – II ( including Limitations act)

Admissions
Open 2026-27

Industry-oriented
learning

Modern campus
facilities

Academic excellence &
mentorship

Global opportunities &
placements